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INSTITUTET FÖR RYMDFYSIK UPPSALA
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Swedish Institute of Space Physics (59°50.272′N, 17°38.786′E)
Student project at IRF Uppsala

BSc thesis (15c)/Examensarbete (15hp)

Orientation of plasma jet fronts in the Earth's magnetotail

Student: Atlas Silverhult, Uppsala University
Supervisor: Yuri Khotyaintsev
Assistant supervisor: Louis Richard
Period: Spring 2023

Abstract

This project aims to investigate the orientation of plasma jet fronts in Earth's magnetotail using multi-spacecraft measurement data. The orientations are estimated by applying minimum variance analysis (MVA) and multi-spacecraft timing analysis for finding normal vectors to the jet fronts as they pass over the spacecraft. An agreement between the two analysis methods is found when applied to a data set of fronts. The obtained results are compared to measurements of the ion bulk velocities of the fronts, where a discrepancy is found. Limitations of the analysis are addressed and alternative approaches are presented.

Results

[MMS]
The MMS satellites and the terrestrial magnetosphere [image credit: NASA]

https://space.irfu.se/exjobb/2023_atlas_silverhult/index.html
last modified on Thursday, 16-Nov-2023 14:10:24 CET