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INSTITUTET FÖR RYMDFYSIK |
UPPSALA |
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Swedish Institute of Space Physics |
(59°50.272′N, 17°38.786′E) |
Student project at IRF Uppsala
Project work (30 c)/Examensarbete (30 hp)
Investigation of antenna noise sources for the Solar Orbiter mission
Student: Wictor Pansar,
Luleå University of Technology
Supervisor:
Andris Vaivads
Period: January - August 2013
Goal
To characterize the noise levels for different expected plasma conditions of the electric field antennas on the future ESA mission Solar Orbiter.
Abstract
This master thesis report describes the expected noise that the electric antennas of the
Solar Orbiter satellite will observe in the solar wind. The previous models only describe
the high frequency range and accounts only for the quasi thermal noise (QTN) and shot
noise. We present a new model that extends to low frequencies and which accounts also
for the antenna resistive coupling to plasma, thermal noise and the preamplifier noise.
The results of the model show that in the low frequency range a biased antenna has lower
noise than unbiased antenna and is therefore to be recommend. In the high frequency
range the diㄦence is not that big between a biased and unbiased antennas. For the
measurement of QTN in the high frequency range it is recommend to use an unbiased
antenna. A biased antenna has a noise magnitude that is 100 times smaller then an
unbiased antenna in the low frequency range and close to Sun. A biased antenna is also
resistively coupled to the plasma up to higher frequency
Results
Final report
Git repository
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